who invented the exams..?

 The origin of exams is attributed to

various individuals and civilizations. Here's a brief overview:

Ancient China:

- Emperor Yang of Sui (605 AD): Introduced the imperial examination system, or Keju, to select candidates for government positions.

Ancient Greece:

- Socrates (470-399 BC): Conducted oral examinations to assess students' knowledge and critical thinking.

- Plato (428-348 BC): Developed written exams to evaluate students' understanding of philosophical concepts.

Ancient Rome:

- Cicero (106-43 BC): Advocated for written examinations to assess students' skills in law, medicine, and rhetoric.

Modern Era:

- Henry Fischel (1800s): A German educator, developed the modern exam format, including written questions and time limits.

- Alfred Binet (1904): Created the first standardized intelligence test, precursor to modern standardized exams.

Standardized Exams:

- College Entrance Examination Board (CEEB, 1899): Introduced the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) in 1926.

- American College Testing (ACT, 1959): Developed the ACT exam.

Notable Contributors:

- William Farish (1800s): Introduced competitive examinations at Cambridge University.

- James Bryce (1870s): Advocated for exams to assess student knowledge.

Exams have evolved over time, reflecting changing educational goals, societal needs, and technological advancements.

Would you like more information on exam history or specific types of exams?